Political science is a social science that studies the theory and practice of politics, including political behavior, political institutions, and public policy. It examines the relationships between individuals, groups, and organizations, as well as the ways in which power is distributed and exercised in society. Political scientists use a variety of methods, including quantitative and qualitative analysis, to study political phenomena. The field encompasses a wide range of sub-disciplines, including comparative politics, international relations, political theory, and public administration.
politics word meaning
The word "politics" refers to the activities and processes associated with the governance of a country or area, including the making and administration of laws and policies. It can also refer to the study of these activities and processes, as well as the ways in which power is distributed and exercised within a society. In a broader sense, politics can also refer to the actions and strategies used by individuals, groups, and organizations to achieve their goals and influence decision-making. It also encompasses the actions of the government and all the actors that participate in the decision making process at all levels from local to international.
Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher, widely considered to be one of the founders of Western philosophy. He is known for his Socratic method of questioning, which is a form of dialectic in which a series of questions are asked to elicit a clear and consistent answer. He is famous for his method of questioning which aims to stimulate critical thinking and to expose the contradictions in an opponent's belief. He is also famous for his quote “The unexamined life is not worth living”. He lived in Athens in the 5th century BCE and wrote nothing but his ideas have been passed on through his pupils and other philosophers. He was sentenced to death by drinking poison hemlock in 399 BCE.
Plato was a classical Greek philosopher, student of Socrates, and teacher of Aristotle. He is considered one of the most important figures in the development of Western philosophy and one of the founders of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. He is best known for his written works, which are considered some of the most important texts in the Western philosophical tradition. These works include the Republic, in which he presents his idea of an ideal society governed by philosopher-kings, and the Symposium, in which he explores the nature of love and desire. He also wrote several other dialogues in which he discussed a wide range of philosophical topics, including ethics, politics, and the nature of knowledge. Many of Plato's ideas have had a lasting influence on Western philosophy, including his theory of forms, which holds that non-material abstract forms, such as justice, equality, beauty, are more real than the material objects we perceive.
Aristotle was a Greek philosopher who lived in the 4th century BCE. He was a student of Plato and later tutored Alexander the Great. He is considered one of the greatest thinkers in the history of Western philosophy, and his work covered a wide range of subjects, including logic, metaphysics, ethics, politics, biology, and aesthetics. He wrote on various subjects including biology, zoology, ethics, politics, metaphysics, and logic. He is best known for his concept of the "golden mean," the idea that virtue is found in a balance between excess and deficiency. He also wrote on various subjects including biology, zoology, ethics, politics, metaphysics, and logic. He believed that the ultimate goal of human life is to achieve eudaimonia (happiness), which is to be achieved through the cultivation of virtue and the practice of practical wisdom.
Aristotle's work has had a profound impact on many fields, including science, logic, metaphysics, ethics, politics, and aesthetics. His ideas and methods continue to be studied and debated by philosophers, scientists, and scholars to this day.