isro

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is the space agency of the Government of India. It was founded in 1969 and is headquartered in Bengaluru, India. ISRO is responsible for the development and promotion of space science, technology, and its applications in India. The organization has developed a number of successful space missions, including the launch of satellites for communication, meteorology, and Earth observation. It has also played a significant role in India's space program, including the successful Chandrayaan-1 mission to the Moon, and the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), which made India the first nation to reach Mars on its first attempt.

history of isro

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) was founded in 1969, following the launch of the first satellite by the Soviet Union in 1957. India's space program was initiated in 1962 with the establishment of the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR), which was later renamed as the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).

ISRO's early years were focused on building the infrastructure and capabilities needed for a successful space program. This included setting up the Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station (TERLS) in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, which was used for launching small sounding rockets. ISRO also developed satellite-launching rockets such as the Rohini and Aryabhata, and launched its first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975.

Since then, ISRO has made significant achievements in the fields of satellite technology and rocket science. It has launched a number of satellites for communication, meteorology, and Earth observation, and has played a key role in India's space program. Some of its notable missions include the successful Chandrayaan-1 mission to the Moon, and the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), which made India the first nation to reach Mars on its first attempt.